Unalloyed wire electrode for GMA (MIG/MAG) welding of general structural steels, pipe steels, and cast steels using CO₂ or mixed shielding gases, depending on thickness of hte base metal. Generally used in steel construction, shipbuilding, machine, tank, boiler production, automotive industry. Preheating is required, depending on the plate thickness and carbon equivalent of the base metal. A thin and homogeneous copper coating increases electrical conductivity and protects the wire from rusting.